Delhi's air quality slipped into the very poor category on Monday morning, with the 24-hour average Air Quality Index at 310 at 8 a.m., according to Central Pollution Control Board data reported by The Hindu.
It is the worst reading the city has recorded over the last few days. Noida, Kaithal and Hapur were among other towns in north India that also saw very poor air on Monday morning.
The slide has been quick. The AQI stood at 117, in the moderate range, on Saturday and 261, in the poor range, at 4 p.m. on Sunday, in the board's daily bulletin.
What the forecast says
The Central government's Air Quality Early Warning System for Delhi expects air quality to stay in the poor to very poor range for about five to six days, The Hindu reported.
Lower wind speeds and falling temperatures usually drive the winter spike across Delhi-NCR and the Indo-Gangetic Plains, the report said. Stubble burning in October and November and festive firecrackers add to pollution from vehicles and dust.
Why it matters
The reading comes a day after Delhi's fixed winter plan took effect. The plan was notified on June 23 and runs every year from November 1 to February 28, Business Today reported, with its main measures tied to set dates.
From November 1 to January 31:
- vehicles registered outside Delhi that do not meet BS-VI norms are barred, with exemptions including CNG, electric and emergency vehicles
- government and private offices must limit physical attendance to 50%, with essential services exempt
- dust-generating demolition and outdoor civil construction are prohibited, except for essential public infrastructure
Parking charges at authorised facilities double until February 28, though Delhi Metro parking is exempt. A complete construction and demolition ban applies from December 10 to January 20, subject to exemptions.
The Hindu reported that enforcement was likely to be lenient until Deepavali. The plan runs alongside the Graded Response Action Plan of the Commission for Air Quality Management, whose stricter measures take precedence when invoked, according to Business Today.
